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Wood privacy fence with a level top line

Privacy Fence Styles: How the Picket Layout Changes the Fence

Every wood privacy fence uses the same posts, rails and pickets. How the pickets are arranged decides what you can see through it and how it ages.

Privacy Fence Styles We Build

Ask for a privacy fence and you will be asked which kind. The differences look small on paper and are obvious in the yard. Some styles are fully closed. Some let air through. Some look the same from both sides, which matters when the fence sits on a shared line.

QC Fence Contractors builds all of the common privacy styles on site across the Charlotte metro, at six feet and, where permitted, eight.

How the Styles Differ

  • Dog ear: pickets butted side by side with the top corners clipped. Solid when built, with hairline gaps after the wood dries. The most common and least expensive.
  • Stockade: the same idea with pointed picket tops.
  • Board on board: a second layer of pickets covers the joints in the first. No gaps, ever, and more lumber.
  • Shadowbox: pickets alternate front and back. Private straight on, open at an angle, and it lets wind through.
  • Horizontal: boards run flat for a modern look. Needs straight lumber and closer post spacing.
  • Lattice top: solid to about five feet with open lattice above, which lightens a tall fence.
  • Cap and trim: a flat cap board and a face trim board along the top of a dog ear or board on board fence. It finishes the top edge and shields the picket end grain.

Picking One

If nothing may be visible through the fence, choose board on board or vinyl privacy panels. If the fence sits on a line you share with a neighbor, shadowbox gives both of you a good face. If the yard is exposed to wind, shadowbox again, because a solid fence takes the full load. For the lowest cost with good privacy, dog ear.

Posts matter as much as pickets. Any of these styles can be hung on steel posts where the ground stays wet. Height limits come from local zoning and HOA rules and vary by address.

Privacy Fence Styles: Jobs We Have Built

These are photos of our own installs, not stock images. More are in the fence installation photo gallery.

  • Dog-ear wood privacy fence with a gate and black hardware beside a white house.
  • Horizontal wood privacy fence around a backyard pool and spa.
  • Wood privacy fence with cap and trim beside a white house.
  • Horizontal wood semi-privacy fence along a backyard.
  • Black arched double drive gate between wood privacy fence sections at a concrete driveway.
  • White vinyl privacy fence enclosing a backyard lawn.
  • Dog-ear wood privacy fence enclosing a backyard beside a concrete patio.
  • Wood privacy double gate between two houses.

Privacy Fence Styles Questions

Which privacy fence style is the most private?

Board on board in wood, or tongue and groove vinyl. Both stay fully closed. A dog ear fence opens thin gaps as the pickets dry.

What is the difference between shadowbox and board on board?

Both use two layers of pickets. In a shadowbox the layers are on opposite sides of the rails with space between, so you can see through at an angle. In board on board both layers are on the same side and overlap, so you cannot.

Is cap and trim worth adding?

It gives the fence a finished top line and covers the end grain of the pickets, which is where they take in water. It adds material and labor. Many owners add it on the sides that face the house or street.

Can I get a privacy fence in something other than wood?

Yes. Vinyl and composite both come as solid privacy systems.

Pages Related to Privacy Fence Styles

See every category in the fence styles guide or browse the full list of fence types we install.

Get a Free Fence Estimate

We measure the line and give you a written price. Call (833) 691-3387 or send the estimate form.